Splitting of the mind: When the You I talk to is me and needs commands.
- UNCG Author/Contributor (non-UNCG co-authors, if there are any, appear on document)
- Ethan Zell, Assistant Professor (Creator)
- Institution
- The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG )
- Web Site: http://library.uncg.edu/
Abstract: Self-talk has fascinated scholars for decades but has received little systematic research attention. Three studies examined the conditions under which people talk to themselves as if they are another person, indicating a splitting or fragmentation of the self. Fragmented self-talk, defined by the use of the second person, You, and the imperative, was specifically expected to arise in contexts requiring explicit self-control. Results showed that fragmented self-talk was most prevalent in response to situations requiring direct behavior regulation, such as negative events (Study 1), experiences of autonomy (Study 2), and action as opposed to behavior preparation or behavior evaluation (Study 3). Therefore, people refer to themselves as You and command themselves as if they are another person in situations requiring conscious self-guidance. The implications of these findings for behavior change are discussed.
Splitting of the mind: When the You I talk to is me and needs commands.
PDF (Portable Document Format)
107 KB
Created on 7/30/2013
Views: 1879
Additional Information
- Publication
- Language: English
- Date: 2012
- Keywords
- self, language, self-regulation, control, self-identity, personality, social psychology, psychology