Endogenous Minimum Participation in International Environmental Agreements: An Experimental Analysis
- ASU Author/Contributor (non-ASU co-authors, if there are any, appear on document)
- Todd Cherry Ph.D., Professor (Creator)
- Institution
- Appalachian State University (ASU )
- Web Site: https://library.appstate.edu/
Abstract: Almost all international environmental treaties require a minimum number of countries to ratify the treaty before it enters into force. Despite the wide-spread use of this mechanism, little is known about its effectiveness at facilitating cooperation. We analyze an agreement formation game that includes an endogenously determined minimum participation constraint and then test the predictions using economic experiments. We demonstrate theoretically that players will vote to implement an efficient coalition size as the membership requirement and this coalition will form. Experimental tests of the theory demonstrate that the minimum participation mechanism is highly effective at facilitating cooperation when efficiency requires the participation of all players. However, when efficiency requires only a subset of players to participate, profitable coalitions are often deliberately blocked. In light of our results it is possible that equity concerns can impede the formation of international agreements when membership requirements allow free riders.
Endogenous Minimum Participation in International Environmental Agreements: An Experimental Analysis
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Additional Information
- Publication
- David M. McEvoy · Todd L. Cherry ·John K. Stranlund (2014) "Endogenous Minimum Participation in International Environmental Agreements: An Experimental Analysis" Environmental and Resource Economics, Volume 58, Number 2, 2014. Version of Record Available @ (DOI 10.1007/s10640-014-9800-1)
- Language: English
- Date: 2014
- Keywords
- International environmental agreements, Minimum participation, Coalition formation, Public goods , Experiments, Voluntary agreements, Institution formation