Informational Odds Ratio: A Useful Measure of Epidemiologic Association in Environment Exposure Studies
- ECU Author/Contributor (non-ECU co-authors, if there are any, appear on document)
- Jimmy T.,Lea,Suzanne,Tol,Amanda,Phillips,Christopher J. Efird (Creator)
- Institution
- East Carolina University (ECU )
- Web Site: http://www.ecu.edu/lib/
Abstract: The informational odds ratio (IOR) measures the post-exposure odds divided by the pre-exposure odds (ie, information gained after knowing exposure status). A desirable property of an adjusted ratio estimate is collapsibility (ie, the combined crude ratio will not change after adjusting for a variable that is not a confounder). Adjusted traditional odds ratios (TORs) are not collapsible. In contrast, Mantel-Haenszel adjusted IORs generally are collapsible. IORs are a useful measure of disease association in environmental case-referent studies, especially when the disease is common in the exposed and/or unexposed groups.
Additional Information
- Publication
- Other
- Language: English
- Date: 2012
- Keywords
- informational odds ratio, collapsibility, pre- and post-exposure odds
| Title | Location & Link | Type of Relationship |
| Informational Odds Ratio: A Useful Measure of Epidemiologic Association in Environment Exposure Studies | http://hdl.handle.net/10342/7872 | The described resource references, cites, or otherwise points to the related resource. |