Facial Reconstruction Of An Ancient Mycenaean Skull

ASU Author/Contributor (non-ASU co-authors, if there are any, appear on document)
Julia Klass (Creator)
Institution
Appalachian State University (ASU )
Web Site: https://library.appstate.edu/
Advisor
Gwen Robbins Schug

Abstract: I performed a facial reconstruction on an ancient Mycenaean person to create a visual connection to these people and their experiences in the past. While facial reconstruction is most often used in forensic science to identify a recently deceased person, it can also be a useful tool for anthropologists and historians (Snow et al. 1970). Giving the people of the past a face allows the general public to empathize with the forgotten and can lead to more support for the work of anthropologists (Klimecki et al. 2016). I worked at a field school in Aidonia, Greece excavating a chamber tomb in a Bronze Age cemetery. The well preserved skull of a man, dubbed “Burial 4,” was found in the tomb. I took photos of the skull, used photogrammetry, the process which pieces 2D photos together to create a 3D image, and printed the skull out to scale. Onto the skull, I applied flesh depth markers and laid clay over it to recreate muscles and the full anatomy of the face. The finished product of this process is a complete bust of Burial 4. I used the specific features of the skull to determine how the completed face might have looked when Burial 4 was alive, using only a minimal amount of artistic interpretation. In this thesis I explore the entire process of the reconstruction from the discovery of the skull to the completion of the bust.

Additional Information

Publication
Honors Project
Klass, J. (2020). Facial Reconstruction Of An Ancient Mycenaean Skull. Unpublished Honors Thesis. Appalachian State University, Boone, NC.
Language: English
Date: 2020
Keywords
Facial Reconstruction

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