Conspicuous Coloration May Function To Deter Avian Predators In Appalachian Salamanders

ASU Author/Contributor (non-ASU co-authors, if there are any, appear on document)
Monica M. Winebarger (Creator)
Institution
Appalachian State University (ASU )
Web Site: https://library.appstate.edu/
Advisor
Lynn Siefferman

Abstract: I combined three complementary approaches to explore the potential for aposematic signaling in Plethodon yonahlossee and Ambystoma maculatum. I quantified integument conspicuousness from an avian perspective via reflectance spectrometry and spot size using Adobe Photoshop and the pavo package in R. I conducted a field experiment using clay models of conspicuous P. yonahlossee salamanders and inconspicuous P. montanus to assess predator response to conspicuous prey. I also used a comparative approach to explore whether conspicuous coloration in the genera Plethodon and Ambystoma co-occurs with other traits associated with aposematism (i.e. increased body size.

Additional Information

Publication
Thesis
Winebarger, M. (2017). "Conspicuous Coloration May Function To Deter Avian Predators In Appalachian Salamanders." Unpublished Master’s Thesis. Appalachian State University, Boone, NC.
Language: English
Date: 2017
Keywords
Ambystomatidae, Aposematism, Phylogenetic comparative analysis, Plethodontidae, Vision model

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