Christine M. Smith

There are 1 included publications by Christine M. Smith :

Title	Date	Views	Brief Description
Elementary school grade retention : a qualitative study of high school seniors' perceptions of being held back	2013	8653	Studies dating back to the 1920s have argued the effects of retention on the academic achievement, social adjustment, and emotional states of students. Researchers have shown the detrimental outcomes as well as the benefits of holding students back i...