| Carbohydrate Ingestion Influences Skeletal Muscle Cytokine mRNA And Plasma Cytokine Levels After A 3 Hour Run |
2003 |
290 |
Sixteen experienced marathoners ran on treadmills for 3 h at ~ 70% maximal oxygen consumption (Vo2 max) on two occasions while receiving 1 l/h carbohydrate (CHO) or placebo (Pla) beverages. Blood and vastus lateralis muscle biopsy samples were collec... |
| Differential Effects Of Continuous Versus Discontinuous Aerobic Training On Blood Pressure And Hemodynamics |
2018 |
654 |
The purpose of this study was to compare the hemodynamic, arterial stiffness, and blood flow changes after 4 weeks of either continuous or discontinuous aerobic exercise in adults. Forty-seven subjects between the ages of 18 and 57 were recruited for... |
| Effect Of Mixed Flavonoids, N-3 Fatty Acids, And Vitamin C On Oxidative Stress And Antioxidant Capacity Before And After Intense Cycling |
2011 |
1129 |
Consumption of plant flavonoids, antioxidants, and n-3 fatty acids is proposed to have many potential health benefits derived primarily through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This study examined the effects of 1,000 mg quercetin + 1,00... |
| Effect Of N-3 Fatty Acids And Antioxidants On Oxidative Stress After Exercise |
2010 |
1150 |
Purpose: n-3 fatty acids are known to exert multiple beneficial effects including anti-inflammatory actions that may diminish oxidative stress. Supplementation with antioxidant vitamins has been proposed to counteract oxidative stress and improve ant... |
| The Effects Of Strength Training On Cognitive Performance In Elderly Women |
2016 |
253 |
Aging is a degenerative process marked by recognized functional, physiological, and metabolic impairments, such as dynapenia and diminished cognitive capacity. Therefore, the search for innovative strategies to prevent/delay these physiological and c... |
| Immune And Oxidative Changes During And Following The Western States Endurance Run |
2003 |
1078 |
Changes in immune and oxidative stress parameters were measured in ultramarathon runners competing in the 160-km Western States Endurance Run. Forty-five runners agreed to provide blood and saliva samples the morning before the race event, at the 90-... |
| Influence Of Carbohydrate Ingestion On Oxidative Stress And Plasma Antioxidant Potential Following A 3 Hour Run |
2004 |
241 |
Concentrations of reactive oxygen species (ROS) increase during exercise secondary to increased oxygen uptake, xanthine oxidase activity, and immune system activation. Carbohydrate compared to placebo beverage ingestion is associated with an attenuat... |
| Influence Of Vitamin C Supplementation On Oxidative And Immune Changes After An Ultramarathon |
2002 |
1090 |
The purpose of this randomized study was to measure the influence of vitamin C (n = 15 runners) compared with placebo (n = 13 runners) supplementation on oxidative and immune changes in runners competing in an ultramarathon race. During the 7-day per... |
| Influence Of Vitamin C Supplementation On Oxidative And Salivary IgA Changes Following An Ultramarathon |
2003 |
367 |
This randomized study measured the influence of vitamin C (N=15) compared to placebo (N=13) supplementation on oxidative and salivary immunoglobulin A (sIgA) changes in runners competing in an ultramarathon race. Seven days prior to the race, subject... |
| Iron Depletion Without Anemia Is Not Associated With Impaired Selenium Status In College-Aged Women |
2003 |
952 |
Iron-deficiency anemia has been shown to alter body mineral concentrations and activities of iron- and non-iron-containing enzymes, especially those with antioxidant functions. These effects, however, have been less studied in nonanemic iron-depleted... |
| Lactate Response To Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Matches Across Time |
2016 |
336 |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the lactate response to two Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) matches and to determine whether there is a correlation in the lactate responses across both matches. Twenty-one BJJ black belt athletes performed two ... |
| n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Do Not Alter Immune And Inflammation Measures In Endurance Athletes |
2009 |
1141 |
The purpose of this study was to test the influence of 2.4 g/d fish oil n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) over 6 wk on exercise performance, inflammation, and immune measures in 23 trained cyclists before and after a 3-d period of intense ex... |
| Ratings Of Perceived Exertion Throughout An Ultramarathon During Carbohydrate Ingestion |
2003 |
965 |
Ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and their relation to selected physiological mediators during endurance exercise have been limited to laboratory settings. The present study characterized the pattern of change in perceptual responses and examined ... |
| Redox Biology Of Exercise |
2012 |
144 |
Redox biology is probably the most rapidly expanding field in biology. Indeed, the number of conferences, journals, and books devoted to redox biology is increasing and it is very often seen that major biology journals publish special issues on this ... |
| Tai Chi And Kung-Fu Practice Maintains Physical Performance But Not Vascular Health In Young Versus Old Participants |
2016 |
1487 |
Kung-Fu and Tai Chi along with other martial arts are gaining popularity but studies examining the benefits of martial arts on physical fitness, vascular health, nutrition, and psychological wellness are limited. Aging is associated with declines in ... |
| Validity Of Urine Specific Gravity When Compared With Plasma Osmolality As A Measure Of Hydration Status In Male And Female NCAA Collegiate Athletes |
2016 |
240 |
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the response of urine specific gravity (Usg) and urine osmolality (Uosm) when compared with plasma osmolality (Posm) from euhydration to 3% dehydration and then a 2-hour rehydration period in male and female ... |